Conservation Fisheries, Inc.

Newsletter #21 January 2004

New CFI Board!

Well, it’s a new year and we are eagerly anticipating the upcoming spawning season! CFI has recently made some exciting additions to its board of directors. As originally organized, the board consisted of myself (J. R. Shute), Pat Rakes and John Tullock. Most of you probably know Pat and me; some of you know John as well. I will include a little bio on John along with the newly elected members below.

We are pleased to announce the following as additions to the CFI Board of Directors: 

Richard Biggins 

Dick has a Bachelor of Science from the University of Connecticut and a Master of Science in Fisheries from the University of Arizona.  He was a fisheries biologist for the Vermont and Utah Fish and Game Departments for over 10 years in the late 1960s and early 1970s.  From 1978 until his retirement in 2002, he worked for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service specializing in the listing and recovery of endangered aquatic species.  He received the U.S. Department of the Interior’s Meritorious Service Award, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s Recovery Champions Award, and the Freshwater Mollusc Conservation Society’s Lifetime Achievement Award for his work in the conservation and recovery of aquatic endangered/threatened species.  Dick and his wife Margaret spend summers at their home on Georgian Bay near Parry Sound, Ontario, and winters in the Smoky Mountains near Asheville, North Carolina. 

J. R.’s comments: Dick has been a friend to CFI for many years! He recognized the importance of our work early on, and has always been a great supporter. There are few people that have done more to help protect southeastern aquatic species! Dick thought he was going to retire to a life of carving wooden fish decoys (which he does an incredible job of!), but we have other plans for him! 

Chris Cameron 

Chris grew up in Knoxville fishing the banks of Beaver Creek.  He graduated from the University of Tennessee and for the past eight years he has served as Vice President of Investments for UBS Financial Services. 

Chris has served on other area boards, including:

Vice President Moses Teen Center

Treasurer of Senior Citizens Home Assistance

President Appalachian Anglers 

The hobby that takes up the majority of Chris’ time and that he enjoys most is saltwater fishing.  When not fishing, he enjoys reading, cooking, and spending time with his family. Chris and his wife Julie are expecting a baby girl, due this spring. 

J. R.’s comments: Pat met Chris through his wife, Nanci. After realizing that Chris was interested in the outdoors, Pat invited him to go along with us on some of our snorkel surveys. A trip or two into some of our beautiful streams was enough to convince him that he had a real interest in our rare non-game fishes. We look forward to dragging him back out with us this upcoming field season. 

David Etnier 

David A. Etnier (Ets) received his PhD in Zoology at the University of Minnesota in 1966.  He has been a teacher/researcher at the University of Tennessee since fall 1965, and is currently an emeritus professor in Ecology & Evolutionary Biology. In addition to the important contribution to the state’s aquatic conservation, The Fishes of Tennessee, co-authored with Wayne Starnes, Etnier has published over 60 papers, predominantly on fish and caddisflies, but he also has reported small mammal and bird sightings. Etnier has had an odd sort of luck that has resulted in discoveries of several other fishes, or populations of fishes, that had previously been thought to be extinct or extirpated (smoky madtom and trispot darter, for example).  However, Etnier’s discovery of the snail darter, and subsequent publicity related to Tellico Dam has probably resulted in the most notoriety. 

J. R.’s comments: I don’t know anyone that has contributed more to the understanding of the distribution and taxonomy of Tennessee (indeed southeastern!) fishes. I won’t even try to enumerate the fishes and aquatic insects Ets has described, or the wide variety of animals with the name etnieri as a specific epithet (there’s a T-shirt that does that). Nor could I list all of the aquatic biologists that have trained under Ets (including yours truly and Pat). We have always consulted with Ets and we are very proud to have him serve on our board! 

Steve Scarborough 

Steve Scarborough attended Middle Georgia College, Georgia Institute of Technology, and Southern Polytechnic Institute. He is active in river conservation and works as a design consultant for Watermark Sports. Steve holds five patents related to recreational products and manufacturing processes and has designed nearly two hundred canoes and kayaks that are produced and sold worldwide. A founder of Dagger Canoe Company, he is an avid river enthusiast and now lives on White's Creek in Roane County. 

J. R.’s comments: Steve has been a friend to CFI for several years now. We originally met through a mutual soccer friend, and he quickly became interested in the work CFI was involved in. He’s had quite a job on his hands trying to educate a couple of fish heads and was absolutely invaluable in our recent purchase of our property. We could never have pulled this off without him! Thanks Steve! 

John Tullock 

John Tullock is Community Relations Manager for Barnes & Noble, Knoxville.  He is the author of nine books on aquarium keeping.  A tenth book on native orchids is in preparation for Timber Press.  He is the founder of the American Marinelife Dealer's Association. 

J. R.’s comments: John also graduated with a Master’s degree from the University of Tennessee where John, Pat and I all met. John worked with us from the very beginnings of CFI, when we were just a small room in the back of an old lab in the U.T. zoology building! John has always been a champion of environmental protection and worked hard to promote ethical collection and handling practices within the marine aquarium industry.  

Other News 

Well, although sometimes it seems like all we do is paperwork, there are some other activities going on around here. We have recently rearranged things in the “Madtom Room” including finally plumbing some of the systems that have been functioning as independent tanks over the past year. For those of you that don’t know, the Madtom Room is a small room designated for the propagation of our madtoms. Since these guys are all nocturnal, trying to provide them with food several times during the dark hours presents certain problems for caretakers. We have set this room up to be on a reverse photoperiod, that is, it’s dark during our day. This allows us to feed the madtoms several times throughout the day (their night!). We have always postulated that good conditioning might be one of the reasons we have seen only limited aquarium spawnings of madtoms. Part of what led us to believe this was that some madtom species tend to feed well, even during daylight hours and will eat almost anything offered. These also, as it turns out, are some of the easier madtoms to spawn! The ones that tend to be picky about what and when they eat also tend to be more difficult to spawn! Certainly this is oversimplified, but there may well be a correlation to madtom feeding, conditioning and spawning success. This year should give us our best test to date as to whether or not this is the limiting factor for successful madtom spawning. 

This year, for the first time, we will be attempting to propagate tangerine darters, Percina aurantiaca!

These spectacular darters are one of the largest and arguably one of the most beautiful of all darters. Our breeders are housed in a 100 gallon tank, part of a larger ~300 gallon system. Just last week, the three largest, most colorful fish (presumably males) started chasing and nipping at one another in what appeared to be a territorial display. This may be a signal that they are getting into the reproductive mode. We’ll keep you posted here! We are happy to have a graduate student, Brac Salyers working on this project as a part of his thesis work at the University of Tennessee. The ultimate disposition of the propagated fish will be the recovering portion of the Pigeon River. A project is already underway there restoring some of the more common species. The jump to tangerine darters represents the next step in this work. 

We have a busy time ahead! I will try hard to keep up with the newsletters! 

Thanks for your continued interest! 

J. R. Shute

 

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